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Search Engine Optimisation

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By Barb - on Thu Jul 15 2010 - share this article facebooktwitteremail+1


A website that is lost in cyberspace is a website wasted. That’s why Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) has become a rapidly growing science. SEO has one simple objective; to make it as easy as possible for the people you want to visit your site, to find you from that vast cyber-galaxy of more than 23200000 active websites.

Effective SEO starts with planning based around a clear business objective. For example, let's look at this in the eyes of a Medical Clinic that wants to 'increase use of their after-hours and weekend clinic by 50%, focusing on a particular audience 'all adults living in suburbs within a 5k radius of the clinic'

It's then a matter of working out what someone might type into a search engine, such as Google, when that nagging pain they have had all week has become more acute on Saturday afternoon - and they're not prepared to face a long wait at A&E.  

It is usually not difficult to determine what terms might be used by someone looking for a particular service.  In this case, most people would type in something along the lines of  'after hours doctor' - then a location such as 'East Auckland' or 'Hutt Valley'.  They might also use terms such as 'accident and emergency', 'GP', 'private', 'clinic', or '24 hours'.  The names of suburbs might also be used: 'St Heliers', or 'Petone'.  You will probably be able to decide fairly easily what terms you want to use - or you can find out more formally through a patient survey or by getting a research firm to do a phone survey.

Once you have your terms, you are ready to go.

Optimise page content

Search engines are becoming smarter by the day.  Good content that provides answers to what searchers are looking for, will help you rank more highly.  For your after-hours clinic, for example, you might have information on health and wellbeing issues for your community listed on your site.  This might include useful 'accident and emergency' information, such as a checklist on when to call an ambulance versus ringing the clinic for an appointment.  Make sure your key search terms are appropriately integrated into your copy.

Good content is built on through optimal use of website coding.  Here are our top three tips.

Page Titles:

Use keywords in your page titles as these provide Search Engines with a snapshot of page content. Each HTML page has a separate title at the top of the page beginning with <title>. You can include variant spellings and abbreviations that wouldn't sit comfortably within the content.

H1 tags:

Search Engines also rate the content within H1 tags. <H1>Subject of your article</H1>.  These tags can be used once each page and provide to opportunity to provide a brief overview of the content on a page with key search terms strategically interwoven.

Image Alt tags:

Images on a website cannot be 'read' by search engines so they look for the Alt tag to provide a description of the image. The best practice is to provide descriptive text around the image content and purpose, adding in key search terms wherever appropriate.

Once you have your basic SEO in place, you can increase your searchability (and improve your service to those who visit your site) by strategic use of links to other high quality sites.  Plunket, for example, has useful online information for parents around "What to do about hiccups, colic & crying" - a classic 'after hours' concern for first-time parents.

Finally, there is no easy way to push your site up the search engine rankings.  Ignore those emails that offer 'thousands of inbound links'. Links that are not relevant to your site are likely to result in lower rankings, not higher.  Attention to quality content, and links that deliver real value to your audiences, are the best guarantees of long-term success.

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